The Air Force Association has its genesis in the Australian Flying Corps Association, established in 1920 in the aftermath of the Great War — a year before the Royal Australian Air Force existed.

Australian Flying Corps veterans in Melbourne, celebrating Sir Ross and Sir Keith Smith’s epoch-making first flight from England to Australia, agreed to establish an association with the aim of keeping their colleagues together and raising funds to support members who needed assistance. That meeting, on 26 February 1920, is considered the birth date of the Association.

State-based chapters were later formed. The Association’s time-honoured aims — to foster the friendships developed during service, to honour and preserve the memory of comrades who served and died, to provide for the welfare of members, and to support air power — endure today.

Five Australian Flying Corps officers in uniform standing in front of an Avro 504K biplane
Five decorated Australian Flying Corps officers in front of an Avro 504K at Point Cook, Victoria, about 1919–20 — the generation that founded the Association. Australian War Memorial DAAV00160 · public domain

One Association, three names

The Association started with a small number of Flying Corps veterans and adapted as the Air Force itself changed. Its name has changed twice. Its core purposes have not, but they have been extended. We now raise and administer funds for the health and wellbeing of veterans and their families, whether or not they are members of the Air Force Association family, and we lead our advocacy with the Australian Government.

  1. 1920 – Second World War

    Australian Flying Corps Association

    Founded by AFC veterans in Melbourne. Membership was restricted to men who had served in any branch of His Majesty’s Air Forces, in war.

  2. Second World War – 2017

    Australian Flying Corps and Royal Australian Air Force Association

    Renamed at the onset of the war so RAAF members could join alongside their AFC colleagues. After the war it was known simply as the ‘Air Force Association’.

  3. 2017 – today

    Air Force Association

    Adopted formally when the national entity became a company limited by guarantee — its early common name, and in keeping with the RAAF’s branding as ‘Air Force’.

Foster friendship. Honour the fallen. Care for members. Support air power.

The Association’s founding aims of 1920 — which endure today

Chapter 01 · 1919–1921

Founding

Out of the Australian Flying Corps — and in the same breath as the Air Force it would stand beside for the next century.

1919

The Flying Corps disbands

The Australian Flying Corps was disbanded along with the rest of the Australian Imperial Force following the end of hostilities, and temporarily replaced by the Australian Air Corps.

Dec 1919

England to Australia

Sir Ross and Sir Keith Smith completed the epoch-making first flight from England to Australia. It was while celebrating this feat that AFC veterans in Melbourne resolved to form an association.

Captain Sir Ross Smith and his crew standing with officials on the steps of Government House, Darwin, 1919
Captain Sir Ross Smith and his crew received at Darwin at the end of the England–Australia flight, 1919. State Library of Queensland 114996 · public domain

31 Mar 1921

The Royal Australian Air Force is formed

The Australian Air Corps was re-established as the independent Royal Australian Air Force — some months after the Association was formed. AFC notables Richard Williams, Harry Cobby, Lawrence Wackett and Henry Wrigley played founding roles in its early development.

Lieutenant Colonel Williams became the first Chief of the Air Staff, a post he held for seventeen years, rising to the rank of Air Marshal — the first member of the RAAF to do so.

Formal group portrait of warrant officers and sergeants of the Australian Air Corps, 1921
Warrant officers and sergeants of the Australian Air Corps, 1921 — the interim force from which the RAAF was formed. via Wikimedia Commons · public domain

Chapter 02 · 1939–1947

War and a new name

The Second World War brought a generation of RAAF airmen and airwomen into the Association — and changed its name.

1939–45

AFC and RAAF, side by side

The onset of the Second World War saw many eligible AFC veterans join the RAAF. The Association, which had started with a small number of AFC veterans, became the ‘Australian Flying Corps and Royal Australian Air Force Association’ so that members of the RAAF could join alongside their AFC colleagues.

The Association played a major part in organising welfare facilities for airmen in the capital cities and in looking after the many welfare problems which arose.

Air Vice Marshal Henry Wrigley walking along a line of WAAAF graduates on parade
Air Vice Marshal Henry Wrigley — a Flying Corps veteran of the Association’s founding generation — inspects a passing-out parade of RAAF and WAAAF graduates, Victoria, June 1942. Australian War Memorial 136321 · public domain

After 1945

Simply ‘Air Force Association’

After the war the Association adopted the shorter title ‘Air Force Association’, although its formal name remained ‘Australian Flying Corps and Royal Australian Air Force Association’. Over the following seventy years there were several iterations of its title.

Chapter 03 · 1966–2017

A national body

A long presidency ends, and the Association takes the legal shape it has today.

1966

First President of Honour

Air Marshal Sir Richard Williams’ long career as National President of the Association continued until 1966, when he became the Association’s first President of Honour.

Chapter 04 · 2020–today

The modern Association

A Federation bound by one Constitution, a skills-based Board, and a clear statement of who we stand with.

Nov 2020

The restructure is agreed

In November 2020 the AFA Ltd Board decided unanimously to restructure the national body. Over several years, workshops and discussions considered the best way to structure the Association for the future.

Oct 2023

Vision, mission and values renewed

After a strategic planning session in Canberra, and consultation with the Federation Council, the National Board updated the Association’s vision, mission, values and five strategic objectives — and adopted the tagline ‘Uniting veterans, enriching lives’.

Our values and objectives

1 Jul 2025

Australian Veteran Inclusion Statement

The National Board endorsed the Association’s Australian Veteran Inclusion Statement: every person who has served in the Australian Defence Force is a veteran, and the Association proudly embraces them all, regardless of the length or nature of their service.

The Flying Corps generation

Founders and figures

Among the former members of the AFC were many whose names are significant in the aviation history of Australia. These four played founding roles in the early RAAF as the Association began.

  • Air Marshal Sir Richard Williams

    First Chief of the Air Staff

    Sir Richard Williams

    1890 – 1980

    Lieutenant Colonel in the Flying Corps; Chief of the Air Staff for seventeen years, rising to Air Marshal. National President of the Association until 1966, then its first President of Honour.

    His story
  • Captain Harry Cobby in Flying Corps uniform

    First World War fighter ace

    Harry Cobby

    1894 – 1955

    Captain in No. 4 Squadron AFC and the leading Australian airman of the war, credited with 29 aircraft destroyed. Played a founding role in the early development of the RAAF.

  • Pilot and engineer

    Lawrence Wackett

    1896 – 1982

    Flying Corps pilot and engineer who played a founding role in the early development of the RAAF, and went on to shape Australian aircraft design and manufacture.

  • Lieutenant Henry Wrigley, Australian Flying Corps, 1917

    Pioneer of Australian air power

    Henry Wrigley

    1892 – 1987

    Flying Corps pilot who, with Sergeant Arthur Murphy, made the first transcontinental flight across Australia in 1919. Later an Air Vice Marshal; played a founding role in the early RAAF.

1920

Founded — a year before the RAAF itself

106

Years standing with the Air Force family

3

Names in a century — one purpose throughout

7

State and Territory Divisions under one national body

Then and now

A century on, the aims set in a Melbourne meeting room in 1920 still describe what the Association does. Who it does it for has grown.

1920

Australian Flying Corps Association

Melbourne, Victoria

  • Members: men who had served in any branch of His Majesty’s Air Forces, in war
  • Purpose: keep Flying Corps colleagues together and raise funds for members who needed assistance
  • Structure: a single association; state chapters formed later
  • The Air Force: the AFC disbanded; the RAAF still a year away

Today

Air Force Association

A national body and seven Divisions

  • Members: all RAAF and ADF veterans and serving members, their families, Air Force and Air League Cadets, and supporters
  • Purpose: the wellbeing of veterans and families, camaraderie, and commemorating our history
  • Structure: a company limited by guarantee and seven separately incorporated Divisions, under one Constitution
  • The Air Force: our Patron is the Chief of Air Force, Air Marshal Stephen Chappell DSC CSC OAM

Be part of the next chapter

Membership is open to veterans, serving members, their families, Cadets — and anyone who supports what the Association stands for.